![]() Both can be achieved through the selective publication of information. It can furthermore be observed that information is increasingly being procured with the aim of influencing (in so-called influence operations) or damaging the actions of rivals. For example, states strive, using information obtained by their intelligence services, to gain a fuller picture of the situation in order to improve the effectiveness of their actions. Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) defines economic espionage as "the act of knowingly targeting or acquiring trade secrets to benefit any foreign government, foreign instrumentality, or foreign agent."Īccording to the 2019 Situation Report of the Swiss Federal Intelligence Service (FIS): "Espionage is driven by a variety of different motives and has more than one aim. Espionage is “the practice of spying or using spies, to obtain information about the plans and activities especially of a foreign government or a competing company.” The Merriam-Webster's Dictionary has a slightly different opinion. The Oxford’s English Dictionary defines espionage as “the practice of spying or of using spies, typically by governments, to obtain political and military information.” information available through conventional means.Īccording to the Central Intelligence Agency, “reduced to its simplest terms, intelligence is knowledge and foreknowledge of the world around us-the prelude to decision and action by US policymakers.”Įspionage is a set of intelligence gathering methods. information about “things foreign” that is collected by clandestine means, Send us feedback about these examples.Intelligence is the collection of information that have military, political, or economic value.Īccording to the Aspin–Brown Commission (that was chartered by US Congress in October 1994 to conduct a comprehensive review of American intelligence), “it is preferable to define intelligence simply and broadly as information about “things foreign”- people, places, things, and events - needed by the government for the conduct of its functions.” These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'counterespionage.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. ![]() 2023 Privacy advocates are largely focused on a subset of 702 collection - the FBI’s searches of a fraction of the 702 database for leads in counterespionage, cyber, or counterterrorism probes. 2022 Jay Bratt, the prosecutor leading the department’s counterespionage work, advocated seeking a judge’s warrant for an unannounced search at the property to quickly recover any sensitive documents still there. Beverly Gage, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 Nov. 2023 Now he was supposed to transform it into a major international intelligence and counterespionage agency capable of gathering secret information about enemy spies and, where possible, thwarting their activities. 2021 Many privacy hawks and civil libertarians are focused this year on simply minimizing the FBI’s ability to access intelligence gathered for counterespionage purposes without a warrant. Michael Ordoña, Los Angeles Times, 29 Apr. 2023 The performances are strong, particularly by Yu Hewei as a high-ranking officer in the counterespionage task force hunting the spies Zhang Yi as a determined operative and Liu Haocun, whose youthful appearance masks a powerful will and intelligence. Yudhijit Bhattacharjee, New York Times, 7 Mar. Ann Scott Tyson, The Christian Science Monitor, Deception often lies at the heart of espionage and counterespionage success for both spies and spy hunters can hinge on finding a foolproof way to deceive their targets. Nectar Gan, CNN, China’s recent raids on American firms and the expansion of a counterespionage law are sending a chill through the foreign business community and ratcheting up the risks of operating in the country. Recent Examples on the Web The Jiangsu television report said some companies in the fast growing industry have ignored national security risks and failed to fulfill their responsibilities and obligations of counterespionage.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |